The Cruzeiro do Sul Model was implemented in Brazil in the late 20th century in order to provide access to higher education opportunities for students in remote and underserved areas. This model of distance education has been highly successful, allowing students to study without having to leave their communities. In addition, the model has provided access to quality education for students who may not have had the means or resources to attend a traditional university. In this article, we will explore the history of the Cruzeiro do Sul Model, the regulatory framework that was established for its implementation, and the changes that have occurred since its inception.
Introduction to the Cruzeiro do Sul Model
The Cruzeiro do Sul Model was created in 1997 by the Brazilian Ministry of Education and Culture. The model was designed to provide access to higher education for students in remote and underserved areas, who may not have had the opportunity to attend a traditional university. The model is based on the principle of decentralization and allows for the development of educational institutions in multiple locations. It also allows for the establishment of distance education programs, which can be offered by universities, colleges, and other educational institutions.
The model has proven to be highly successful, with over 2.5 million students having graduated from distance education programs since its inception. The model has also been adopted by a number of countries around the world, including Mexico, Peru, Colombia, and Guatemala.
Regulatory Framework for EAD Implementation
The regulatory framework for the implementation of the Cruzeiro do Sul Model was established in 1998, when the Brazilian National Council of Education (CNE) issued the National Guidelines for Distance Education (NGED). This document provided the guidelines and regulations for the implementation of distance education programs in Brazil.
In 2002, the CNE issued the National Regulatory Framework for Distance Education (NRFED), which further clarified the regulations for the implementation of distance education programs. This document provided guidance on the types of courses and programs that could be offered, the requirements for accreditation, and the standards for student evaluation.
In 2008, the Brazilian Ministry of Education issued the New Regulatory Framework for Distance Education (NRFED-2), which updated the regulatory framework for distance education programs in Brazil. This document provided additional guidance on the types of courses and programs that could be offered, the requirements for accreditation, and the standards for student evaluation.
The Cruzeiro do Sul Model has been highly successful in providing access to quality higher education for students in remote and underserved areas. The regulatory framework established